Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers.
annual fleabane (annual daisy; eastern daisy fleabane)
Asteraceae (Aster family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Jamie Fenneman     (Photo ID #13962)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Erigeron annuus
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Annual or occasionally biennial herb from a fibrous root; stems erect, usually solitary, branched above, spreading, long-hairy, 0.3-1.5 m tall.
Leaves:
Basal leaves stiff-hairy, coarsely toothed, elliptic to broadly egg-shaped, 1-10 cm long, 0.5-7 cm wide, or sometimes larger; stem leaves numerous, broadly lanceolate or broader.
Flowers:
Heads with ray and disk flowers, several to numerous in a large, leafy inflorescence, the disks 6-10 mm wide; involucres 3-5 mm tall; involucral bracts finely glandular, sparsely long-hairy, tips tapering to a slender tip; ray flowers about 80-125, white, 0.5-1 mm wide, up to 10 mm long; disk flowers 2-2.8 mm long.
Fruits:
Achenes hairy, 2-nerved; pappus double, the outer of short bristly scales, the inner of 10-15 short, fragile bristles, these lacking from the ray flowers.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Erigeron annuus

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
1623 1623 1623
Slope Gradient (%)
55 55 55

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

30 30 30
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
3 2 5
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
D
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
3
Modal BEC Zone Class
BAFA

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BAFA(1), CWH(1)

Habitat and Range

Dry roadsides and disturbed areas in the lowland zone; infrequent in SW BC, known only from the lower Fraser Valley; ranges throughout most of North America, native status uncertain.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Erigeron annuus var. discoideus (Victorin & Rouss.) Cronquist
Stenactis annua (L.) Nees